Estrogen - Rebalance Hormone Clinic

What is Estrogen?

Estrogen is one of the key female sex hormones that is responsible for the development and regulation of the female reproductive system. It is a group of hormones that play an integral role in not only reproduction but also bone health, cardiovascular function, and more.

There are three major types of estrogen in women:

Type	Description
Estradiol	The most abundant and potent form of estrogen. It is produced primarily by the ovaries.
Estrone	A weaker form of estrogen produced by the ovaries and adipose (fat) tissue. Its levels increase after menopause.
Estriol	The weakest form of estrogen produced during pregnancy by the placenta.

Some of the major functions of estrogen in women include:

• Development of female reproductive organs - Estrogen is responsible for the growth and maturation of the uterus, fallopian tubes, vagina, and vulva. It regulates puberty and supports reproductive health.
• Regulation of the menstrual cycle - Fluctuating levels of estrogen during the menstrual cycle cause ovulation, prepare the uterus for pregnancy, and control the menstrual cycle.
• Maintaining bone density - Estrogen helps maintain bone formation and prevents excessive bone loss. Declining estrogen levels during menopause increase the risk of osteoporosis.
• Skin and hair health - Estrogen improves collagen production and skin thickness leading to softer and more supple skin. It also prolongs the growth phase of hair.
• Mood regulation - Estrogen interacts with neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine influencing mood and cognition. It can impact depression risk and memory function.
• Cardiovascular health - Estrogen helps dilate blood vessels and improves blood flow and cholesterol levels. It offers some protection against heart disease in premenopausal women.

Estrogen levels begin to rise during puberty but decline with aging and eventually drop dramatically during menopause. Low estrogen levels can lead to various symptoms, as shown in the table below:

Symptom	Description
Hot flashes	Sudden feelings of heat, usually most intense over the face, neck, and chest.
Vaginal dryness	Thinning and drying of the vaginal walls due to decreased moisture production.
Osteoporosis	Weakening of the bones due to loss of bone density, increasing the risk of fractures.
Heart disease	Increased risk of heart disease due to changes in blood vessel function and cholesterol levels.

If you're experiencing unpleasant menopause symptoms, consider contacting Rebalance Hormone Clinic to explore your hormone therapy options. Our caring doctors can help you find the right treatment to alleviate symptoms and improve your quality of life. Don't endure menopause discomfort - help is available!

In summary, estrogen is an integral hormone that plays a critical regulatory role in female health and development. Maintaining optimal estrogen levels through the different stages of life can help women stay healthy, energetic, and enjoy an active lifestyle. Consult your doctor about screening and treatment for hormone imbalances to ensure your well-being and quality of life.